[Untitled]
Item
Accession Number
2024.21.
Subject
Mask|Ceremonial|West Africa
Country
Mali
Date
Early 20th Century
Medium
Patinated wood, cowrie shells, fabric, metal, bells
Format
H x W x D: 35 1/2 in x 2 1/4 in x 11 in (90.17 cm x 5.715 cm x 27.94 cm)
Description
The headress resembles the form of an antelope, pangolin, and aardvark referring to the mythic Ci-Wara figure. Ci-Wara is believed to have introduced humans to the practice of agriculture. During ceremonies celebrating the skills of successful farmers, two headdresses, one male and one female, are worn. The inclusion of both male and female Ci-Wara headdresses symbolizes the unity between men and women as a key part in maintaining a strong community. This headress depicts the female figure with a smaller, child figure standing on its back. The headress is carved of wood, and has small metal bells that would have chimed during the performances. Cowrie shells and small pieces of fabric adorn the figures faces. Both faces are highly detailed and narrow. The bodies are more simplistic and rest on short legs. The mother and child figure create an interesting play of positive and negative space through their silhouette forms.
Type
Ci-Wara Headdress
Conforms To
Bambara