[Untitled]
Item
Accession Number
2024.22.
Subject
Mask|Ceremonial|West Africa
Country
Mali
Date
Early 20th Century
Medium
Patinated wood, cowrie shells, fabric, metal, bells
Format
H x W x D: 37 in x 2 3/4 in x 15 1/2 in (93.98 cm x 6.985 cm x 39.37 cm)
Description
The large headdress resembles the form of an antelope, pangolin, and aardvark referring to the mythic Ci-Wara figure. In the Bambara culture, Ci-Wara was believed to have introduced humans to various aspects of nature and agricultural practices. During ceremonies celebrating the skills of successful farmers, two headdresses, one male and one female, are worn. Both male and female headdresses together signify the importance of unity for maintaining a strong community. The male Ci-Wara headdress has a large, narrow and long face decorated with metal plates and patterning. Cowrie shells have been added to the Fabric and small metal bells are attached towards the base of the tall horns, Rounded forms mimic the curve of the neck, radiating outwards. The body is low, with four short legs. The headdress emphasizes positive and negative space through its silhouette forms.
Type
Ci-Wara Headdress
Conforms To
Bambara