Kholuka Mask
Item
Accession Number
2024.76.
Title
Kholuka Mask
Ethnic Group
Yaka
Subject
Mask|Ceremonial|Central Africa
Country
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Date
Early 20th Century
Medium
Wood, kaolin, fabric, pigment
Format
H x W x D: 28 in x 12 in x 11 in (71.12 cm x 30.48 cm x 27.94 cm)
Description
The Yaka "kholuka" mask is carved of wood with raffia surrounding the head. The nose is turned upward, the mouth is open with individually articulated teeth, and the face is brightly painted creating an expressive image. This facial construction is used to depict Yaka sexualtiy and spirituality. Atop the head is lizard constructed of tightly joined fabric pieces, covered in pigment of similar coloration to the face. The mask is representative of those used during initiation rituals like the "n-khanda" ceremony marking the transition from boy to man.
Type
Face Mask