Kholuka Mask

Accession Number: 2024.76.
Title: Kholuka Mask
Ethnic Group: Yaka
Subject: Mask|Ceremonial|Central Africa
Country: Democratic Republic of the Congo
Date: Early 20th Century
Medium: Wood, kaolin, fabric, pigment
Format: H x W x D: 28 in x 12 in x 11 in (71.12 cm x 30.48 cm x 27.94 cm)
Description: The Yaka "kholuka" mask is carved of wood with raffia surrounding the head. The nose is turned upward, the mouth is open with individually articulated teeth, and the face is brightly painted creating an expressive image. This facial construction is used to depict Yaka sexualtiy and spirituality. Atop the head is lizard constructed of tightly joined fabric pieces, covered in pigment of similar coloration to the face. The mask is representative of those used during initiation rituals like the "n-khanda" ceremony marking the transition from boy to man.
Type: Face Mask